🇫🇷 Marie Armand & Guillaume David: Builders of New France
This document compiles the known genealogical and historical information regarding Marie Armand and Guillaume David, early settlers in Nouvelle-France.
I. Personal Information
Marie Armand
| Field | Details | Source | 
|---|---|---|
| Origin | Unknown | |
| Confirmation | August 10, 1659, in Quebec (Notre-Dame) by the Bishop of Petrea. | [1] | 
| Age at Confirmation | 21 years old (indicating birth c. 1638). | [1] | 
| Residence | Canada, New France | |
| Death/Burial | Date and place unknown. | 
Guillaume David
| Field | Details | Source | 
|---|---|---|
| Origin | City and diocese of La Rochelle, according to his daughter Madeleine’s marriage contract (1711). (Note: He may have resided there upon return from America.) | [2] | 
| Family Relations | Brother of Claude David (who married Suzanne de Noyon). Confirmed by his presence at nephew Michel's marriage contract in 1671. | [3], [4], [5] | 
| Confirmation | August 10, 1659, in Quebec (Notre-Dame) by the Bishop of Petrea. (Note: This event marks the beginning of confirmations, as the bishop arrived in 1659.) | [6] | 
| Age at Confirmation | 23 years old (indicating birth c. 1636). | [6] | 
II. Marriage, Settlement, and Migration
| Event/Detail | Information | Source | 
|---|---|---|
| Marriage | Around 1656 in Trois-Rivières (according to Jetté). (Record not found.) | [3:1] | 
| Early Land Grant | Once held a concession around Trois-Rivières (prior to 1683). | Notary Ameau (1683) | 
| Quebec Settlement | Received a concession from the Jesuits at Sillery (St-Ignace road) in April 1663. Family had been in the Quebec region since at least November 1659. | Concession document | 
| Census | Cannot be found on the censuses of 1666 and 1667. | |
| 1668 Residence | Found in the seigneury of Autray (across from Sorel) in the 1668 census. Resident of Dombourg (modern-day Neuville) in August 1668. | [7], [8], [12], [13] | 
| Later Land Grant | Some sources suggest Guillaume obtained a concession in Sorel around 1674, but no document has been found. | |
| Migration to New York | Jetté states the family migrated to New Holland (New York) around 1677 (after daughter Marie Angélique's baptism in March 1678). | [3:2] | 
| Trip to New York | A 1678 letter states Guillaume and his son-in-law Pierre Montross were in New York in 1676 visiting "their wives’ relatives." | [9] | 
III. Children of Marie Armand & Guillaume David
| Name | Birth/Baptism Details | Spousal/Life Details | Source | 
|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Jacques David | Baptized: Oct 23, 1657, Trois-Rivières. | Married: Oct 11, 1690, Boucherville, to Catherine Lhuyssier (at age 30). | |
| 2. Anne David | Born: Nov 29, 1659. Baptized: Nov 30, 1659, Quebec (Notre-Dame). | Buried: Dec 21, 1659, Quebec (Notre-Dame) (at 8 days old). | |
| 3. Marguerite David | Born: Apr 12, 1661. Baptized: Apr 13, 1661, Quebec (Notre-Dame). | Marriage contract with Pierre Montarras in 1674 (Adhémar contract), apparently canceled. Religious life: Sister Saint-Pierre, Congregation of Notre-Dame in Montreal (1698, per Jetté). (Note: Information uncertain.) | |
| 4. Marie Anne David | Born: Dec 15, 1663. Baptized: Dec 16, 1663, Quebec (Notre-Dame). | Marriage contract with Pierre Girardeau (Dec 8, 1674), canceled Jan 14, 1675. | |
| 5. Madeleine David | Born/Baptized: Feb 15, 1666, Quebec (Notre-Dame). | 1st Marriage: Around 1683 to Jacques Lepage in New England [10]. 2nd Marriage: Nov 8, 1711, Montreal, to Jean Poussard dit Bonapétit. Buried: Feb 3, 1715, Montreal (approx. 50 years old). | [10] | 
| 6. Marie Angélique David | Born: Mar 8, 1678. Baptized: May 1, 1678, Sorel. | [11], [3:3] | 
(Note: Some websites attribute two other children, boys born c. 1672 and 1675, who married in New England.)
IV. Notarial Acts and Legal Documents (BAnQ)
| Date | Document/Act | Notary/Jurisdiction | Source | 
|---|---|---|---|
| Dec 29, 1657 | Petition against Claude and Guillaume David by Pierre Couc dit la Fleur (Lafleur), complaining of outrages. | Juridiction royale des Trois-Rivières | [15] | 
| Jan 11, 1658 | Petition by Mathurine Poisson against Guillaume David (concerning a minot of Indian corn and a pig). David ordered to return the corn. | Juridiction royale des Trois-Rivières | [16] | 
| Jul 2, 1667 | Beef agreement between René Branche and Guillaume David. | Gilles Rageot (Quebec) | [14:1] | 
| Aug 5, 1668 | Settlement of accounts between Guillaume David and Sieur d’Auteuil. | Romain Becquet (Quebec) | [14] | 
| Sep 22, 1668 | Sale by Guillaume David and Marie Herment to Denis Joseph Ruette d’Auteuil (Dombourg property). | Romain Becquet (Quebec) | [8], [14] | 
| Oct 19, 1668 | Memorandum of debts of Guillaume David, Jean de la Lande, and Jacob Lheureux to Anne Gasnier (widow of Jean Bourdon). | Romain Becquet (Quebec) | [14] | 
| Oct 31, 1668 | Acknowledgment and enumeration for the Seigneury of Dautré (Autray). Lists Guillaume David and Jacques David as neighbors. (Note: Kinship not mentioned, and doubt exists due to Jacques's simultaneous activities on the Beaupré coast.) | BAnQ/Charles Chadenat | [12], [13], [20], [21] | 
| Jan 15, 1671 | Protest by Anne Gasnier (widow of Jean Bourdon) to Guillaume David, Jean Lalonde, and Jacob Lheureux. | Romain Becquet (Quebec) | [14] | 
| Dec 8, 1674 | Marriage contract of Pierre Montarras and Marguerite David. | Antoine Adhémar (Trois-Rivières/Montreal) | [14:3] | 
| Dec 8, 1674 | Marriage contract of Pierre Girardeau and Marie David. | Antoine Adhémar (Trois-Rivières/Montreal) | [14:3] | 
| Aug 30, 1683 | Concession by LeNeuf de la Vallière to Louis Poupart of the clearing formerly belonging to Guillaume David (in the seigneury of Savanes, Trois-Rivières). | Séverin Ameau (Trois-Rivières) | [14:2] | 
V. Additional Notes and Clarifications
- Relationship between Guillaume and Jacques David: There is definitive proof Guillaume was the brother of Claude David. There is no definitive proof he was the brother of Jacques David, despite their neighboring status in the 1668 enumeration.
 - Relationship between Marie and Laurent Armand: It is plausible that Guillaume arrived with his brothers Claude and Jacques, and his brother-in-law Laurent Armand. However, there is no proof Marie was related to Laurent Armand; Laurent and his wife were not godparents to Guillaume and Marie's children.
 - Dombourg Residence Error: The claim that Jacques David was also resident of Dombourg is likely an error, as he was resident of Château-Richer on the Beaupré coast, which is not close to Dombourg.
 - Other Sources:
- The Filles à Marier database attributes two additional sons to them.
 - Robert Bérubé’s blog, “Sleepy Hollow,” contains several sources and hypotheses about the family.
 - The website “Généalogie, ma passion/Obsessed with my past” attributes a birth date and parents to Marie Armand without proof, and its source links are noted as dead/hacked.
 
 
Credits and Licensing
Compiled by Mark Rabideau, Opa & Professional Genealogist.
All materials licensed: CC BY-ND 4.0 by eirenicon llc.
VI. Sources
- Register of confirmations in Quebec, August 10, 1659, IGD image ↩︎
 - FamilySearch: Michel Le Pallieur dit Laferté, Acts, June 5, 1711 – August 30, 1714, pgs 189-191/2407 marriage contract Jean Poussart – Madeleine David ↩︎
 - Dictionnaire généalogique des familles du Québec des origines à 1730, René Jetté, 1983, pg 312 ↩︎ ↩︎ ↩︎ ↩︎
 - PDF imaged on profile ↩︎
 - Marriage contract for Michel, image ↩︎
 - Register of confirmations in Quebec, August 10, 1659, IGD image ↩︎
 - Map of/Carte des seigneuries #8, 9, 9c ↩︎
 - BAnQ: Romain Becquet, Acts, 1665 – February 9, 1670, pg 804/1081 sale by Guillaume and his wife to Denis Joseph Ruette d’Auteuil ↩︎
 - Posted to FamilySearch profile for Marie Harmans (LZ69-8GP) by Wayne J Dome on 31 Oct 2021. Letter dated June 6, 1678, from Deputy Governor Anthony Brockholles to Governor Frontenac. ↩︎
 - Dictionnaire généalogique des familles du Québec des origines à 1730, René Jetté, 1983, pg 715 ↩︎
 - Quebec, Vital and Church Records (Drouin Collection), 1621-1997 – Drouin IGD ↩︎
 - October 31, 1668 Cote : ZE25,P29 Collection Charles Chadenat collection of manuscripts on French Canada (MS Can 1) – National Archives in Quebec Id 419130 ↩︎
 - Acknowledgment and enumeration for the seigneury of Dautré (Dautray) by Anne Gasnier (03Q,ZE25,P29) pg 3 ↩︎
 - BAnQ Notarial acts index Inventaire des greffes des notaires du régime français, by Pierre Georges Roy and Antoine Roy ↩︎ ↩︎ ↩︎ ↩︎
 - petition 1657 Cote : TL3,S11,P91 Fonds Juridiction royale des Trois-Rivières – BAnQ Trois-Rivières Id 433778 ↩︎
 - petition 1658 Cote : TL3,S11,P94 Fonds Juridiction royale des Trois-Rivières – BAnQ Trois-Rivières Id 433781 ↩︎
 - concession 1663 Cote: E21,S64,SS5,SSS7,D110 Fonds Ministère des Terres et Forêts – BAnQ Québec Id 262606 ↩︎
 - witness 1663 Cote : TP1,S28,P1405 Fonds Conseil souverain – BAnQ Québec Id 401494 ↩︎
 - decree 1664 Cote : TP1,S28,P1501 Fonds Conseil souverain – BAnQ Québec Id 401590 ↩︎
 - enumeration 1668 Cote : ZE25,P29 Collection Charles Chadenat collection of manuscripts on French Canada (MS Can 1) – BAnQ Québec Id 419130 ↩︎
 - Acknowledgment and enumeration for the seigneury of Dautré (Dautray) original enumeration document pg 3 ↩︎